7.62 x 54mmR

About the 7.62×54mmR Cartridge

The 7.62×54mmR (the “R” stands for rimmed) is one of the longest-serving military rifle cartridges still in use. Introduced in the late 19th century, it powers a broad family of rifles and machine guns: Mosin-Nagant, SVT variants, Dragunov/SVD, PKM and it remains popular with hunters and shooters who value heavy bullet options and proven knockdown energy.

Why Steinel 7.62×54mmR Ammo?

• We produce and stock premium 7.62×54mmR ammunition suitable for sporting, hunting, and historic rifle use across the Continental U.S.
• We use modern components (non-corrosive primers, quality brass, and controlled powders), so your vintage gun gets respectful, appropriate ammo.
• Straightforward guidance: we’re available to help match load to firearm and purpose.

Ballistics & Performance

The 7.62×54mmR covers a useful range of bullet weights and performance profiles:

• Common bullet weights: ~147–180+ grains (match, FMJ, soft point, hunting bullets available).
• Performance (approximate): These loads typically produce substantial muzzle energy suitable for medium to large game when using appropriate bullet construction and ethical shot placement. Exact velocity and energy depend on bullet weight and rifle length; consult product pages for specific numbers.

If you’re hunting or hauling paper at a distance, pick a heavier, controlled-expansion hunting bullet. For range or surplus shooters, FMJ and match bullets deliver accuracy and reliable feeding.

Steinel’s 7.62×54mmR Production & Lot Verification

We design and produce each product line with an emphasis on consistency. Here’s how we ensure quality you can trust:

• Lot sampling & verification: Production lots are sampled and verified for velocity ranges, pressure consistency, and dimensional conformity.
• Component control: We use specified bullets, powders, and primers from trusted suppliers and document lot traceability.
• Fit-for-purpose selection: Vintage rifles have quirks; we provide load advice for older actions and suggest safer, lower-pressure options when appropriate.

How 7.62×54mmR Compares to Other Big .30 Calibers

• 7.62×54mmR vs .308 Winchester
  • Recoil: Similar or slightly higher, depending on load.
  • Availability: .308 has wider commercial hunting offerings; 7.62×54mmR is strong for surplus and speciality loads.
  • Use: .308 is more modern and flat-shooting; 7.62×54mmR shines in heavy-bullet, legacy-rifle roles.
• 7.62×54mmR vs .30-06 Springfield
  • Ballistics: .30-06 generally edges 7.62×54mmR in flat trajectory and modern bullet selection.
  • Pros of 7.62×54mmR: Typically, lower cost when available as surplus, excellent heavy-bullet options, and strong penetration.
  • Cons: fewer modern hunting load choices and some historic surplus primers were corrosive; choose modern non-corrosive Steinel lines for regular use.

Is 7.62×54mmR Right for Hunting?

Yes, when paired with a properly stout bullet and ethical shot placement, 7.62×54mmR ammunition is effective for deer, and appropriately constructed loads are used by hunters for larger game in the right conditions. Pick a controlled-expansion bullet designed to expand and retain weight for big game.

FAQs

Q1: What is the 7.62×54mmR cartridge?
A: The 7.62×54mmR is a rimmed rifle cartridge introduced by Imperial Russia in 1891. It remains one of the oldest military cartridges still in active service today, used in rifles like the Mosin-Nagant, Dragunov (SVD), and PKM machine gun. Known for its power, reach, and reliability.

Q2: Is 7.62×54mmR ammo suitable for hunting and sporting use?
A: Absolutely. Modern 7.62×54mmR loads, especially soft-point and controlled-expansion bullets, are excellent for hunting medium to large game. Its accuracy and knockdown energy make it effective for deer, elk, and similar-sized animals when paired with the right bullet design.

Q3: What does the “R” in 7.62×54mmR stand for?
A: The “R” stands for rimmed, referring to the cartridge’s case design. The rim allows the cartridge to headspace properly in older rifles like the Mosin-Nagant and other bolt-action platforms originally designed for it.

Q4: How does 7.62×54mmR compare to .308 Winchester or .30-06 Springfield?
A: Ballistically, 7.62×54mmR sits between the two. It delivers energy and velocity like .30-06, while often being more affordable when available. Compared to .308 Winchester, it typically has a bit more recoil and a slightly steeper trajectory, but offers heavy-bullet options that excel at penetration and long-range authority.

Q5: Is 7.62×54mmR still used by modern militaries?
A: Yes. Many Eastern European and Asian countries still deploy it in belt-fed machine guns and designated marksman rifles. Its longevity comes from a proven balance of range, power, and reliability.

Q6: Is 7.62×54mmR good for hunting?
A: It’s an excellent choice. Loaded with modern hunting bullets, 7.62×54mmR offers deep penetration and impressive terminal performance. Pair it with non-corrosive, quality-manufactured ammo like Steinel’s to get dependable, ethical results in the field.

Need help choosing the right 7.62×54mmR ammunition for hunting, range, or a vintage rifle? Our team is here to help.

Questions? Call our experts:330-840-7086